- Clone
- A18177A (See other available formats)
- Regulatory Status
- RUO
- Other Names
- CA2, CA-II, Carbonate dehydratase II, Carbonic anhydrase C, CAC, HEL-76
- Isotype
- Mouse IgM, κ
- Ave. Rating
- Submit a Review
- Product Citations
- publications
-
Whole cell extracts (15 µg total protein per lane) from indicated cell lines were resolved by 4-12% Bis-Tris gel electrophoresis, transferred to a PVDF membrane, and probed with Purified anti-Carbonic Anhydrase 2 (CA2) (clone A18177A) overnight at 4°C. Proteins were visualized by chemiluminescence detection using HRP Goat anti-mouse IgG (Cat. No. 405306). Direct-Blot™ HRP anti-β-actin (Cat. No. 664804) was used as a loading control. Western-Ready™ ECL Substrate Premium Kit (Cat. No. 426319) was used as a detection agent. Lane M: Molecular weight marker -
IHC staining with Purified anti-Carbonic Anhydrase 2 (CA2) (clone A18177A) on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human colon tissue following antigen retrieval using Citrate buffer (Cat. No. 420902). The tissue was incubated without (panel A) and with (panel B) Purified anti-Carbonic Anhydrase 2 (CA2) (clone A18177A) followed by incubation with Alexa Fluor® 647 Goat anti-mouse IgG (Cat. No. 405322). Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Cat. No. 422801). Images were captured with a 40X objective. Scale bar: 50 µm -
THP-1 cells (positive cell line, filled histogram) and Jurkat cells (negative cell line, open histogram) were fixed and permeabilized using True-Phos™ Perm Buffer (Cat. No. 425401) and intracellularly stained with Purified anti-Carbonic Anhydrase 2 (CA2) (clone A18177A), or Purified Mouse IgM, κ Isotype Control (Cat. No. 401602) (open histogram, dashed line, representative of both the positive and negative cell lines) followed by incubation with Alexa Fluor® 647 Goat anti-mouse IgG (Cat. No. 405322).
| Cat # | Size | Price | Quantity Check Availability | Save | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 654451 | 25 µg | 155 CHF | ||||
| 654452 | 100 µg | 410 CHF | ||||
Carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide, playing a role in maintaining acid-base balance and facilitating CO2 transport in the blood. It is regulated by various factors, including the availability of zinc ions, which are essential for its catalytic activity. CA2 is involved in several physiological processes, such as respiration and pH regulation in tissues. Defects in CA2 can lead to diseases like osteopetrosis, a condition characterized by overly dense bones, and renal tubular acidosis, which affects the kidney ability to maintain acid-base balance. Additionally, CA2 deficiency can result in brain calcifications and developmental delays.
Product DetailsProduct Details
- Verified Reactivity
- Human
- Antibody Type
- Monoclonal
- Host Species
- Mouse
- Immunogen
- Human Recombinant Carbonic Anhydrase 2
- Formulation
- Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide
- Preparation
- The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography.
- Concentration
- 0.5 mg/mL
- Storage & Handling
- The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C.
- Application
-
WB - Quality tested
IHC-P, ICFC - Verified - Recommended Usage
-
Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by western blotting. For western blotting, the suggested use of this reagent is 0.25 - 1.0 µg/mL. For immunohistochemistry on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections, a concentration range of 1.0 - 10.0 µg/mL is suggested. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is ≤ 0.25 µg per million cells in 100 µL volume. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application.
- Additional Product Notes
-
For use of this antibody in intracellular flow cytometry (ICFC), we recommend fixation and permeabilization using True-Phos™ Perm Buffer (Cat. No. 425401). We do not recommend True-Nuclear™ Transcription Factor Buffer set (Cat. No. 424401) or Cyto-Fast™ Fix-Perm Buffer set (Cat. No. 426803).
For use of this antibody in immunohistochemistry on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues (IHC-P), we recommend antigen retrieval using Citrate Buffer (Cat. No. 420902), or Tris-EDTA pH 9.0 Antigen Retrieval Buffer (Cat. No. 422704). - RRID
-
AB_3717113 (BioLegend Cat. No. 654451)
AB_3717113 (BioLegend Cat. No. 654452)
Antigen Details
- Structure
- Carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2) consists of 260 amino acids and has a molecular weight of approximately 29.2 kDa.
- Distribution
-
Carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2) is primarily located in the cytoplasm
- Function
-
• Catalyzes CO2 Hydration: Converts carbon dioxide (CO2) to bicarbonate (HCO3-) and protons (H+), facilitating CO2 transport and maintaining acid-base balance.
• pH Regulation: Helps regulate pH in various tissues, including red blood cells, kidneys, and the gastrointestinal tract.
• Respiratory Function: Plays a crucial role in the rapid exchange of CO2 and oxygen in the lungs
• Bone Resorption: Involved in bone resorption by osteoclasts, essential for bone remodeling. - Interaction
-
• Band 3 (AE1): The erythrocyte anion exchanger involved in chloride/bicarbonate exchange.
• Sodium-Hydrogen Antiporter 1 (NHE1): A protein that helps regulate intracellular pH by exchanging sodium ions for hydrogen ions across the cell membrane. - Cell Type
- Antigen-presenting cells, Erythrocytes, Macrophages, Monocytes, Osteoclasts
- Biology Area
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Family
- Enzymes and Regulators
- Antigen References
-
- Ronca R, et al. 2024. Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer. 1879::189120.
- Tsikas D. 2024. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 39:2291336.
- Alkhayal Z, et al. 2023. Curr Issues Mol Biol. 45:1373-1386.
- Ciccone L, et al. 2021. Molecules. 26:6380.
- Regulation
-
• Zinc Ion Availability: Requires zinc ions for its catalytic activity; zinc binding is crucial for enzyme function.
• Gene Expression: Regulated at the transcriptional level by various factors, including hormones and cellular pH.
• Inhibitors: Can be inhibited by specific drugs, such as acetazolamide, which are used to treat conditions like glaucoma and epilepsy - Gene ID
- 760 View all products for this Gene ID
- UniProt
- View information about Carbonic Anhydrase 2 on UniProt.org
Related Pages & Pathways
Pages
Related FAQs
Other Formats
View All Carbonic Anhydrase 2 Reagents Request Custom Conjugation| Description | Clone | Applications |
|---|---|---|
| Purified anti-Carbonic Anhydrase 2 (CA2) | A18177A | WB,IHC-P,ICFC |
Compare Data Across All Formats
This data display is provided for general comparisons between formats.
Your actual data may vary due to variations in samples, target cells, instruments and their settings, staining conditions, and other factors.
If you need assistance with selecting the best format contact our expert technical support team.
Login / Register 


Follow Us