- Clone
- A21113C (See other available formats)
- Regulatory Status
- RUO
- Other Names
- Gro2 oncogene, Groβ, Mip-2, Mip2, Scyb2, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2
- Isotype
- Rat IgG2b, κ
- Ave. Rating
- Submit a Review
- Product Citations
- publications
-
LPS-stimulated (6 hours, with monensin) C57BL/6 mouse bone marrow cells were fixed and permeabilized with Cyto-Fast™ Fix/Perm Buffer (Cat. No.426803) and intracellularly stained with anti-mouse/human CD11b (clone M1/70) APC and anti-mouse CXCL2 (MIP-2) (clone A21113C) PE (left) or rat IgG2b, κ PE isotype control (right). -
Unstimulated C57BL/6 mouse bone marrow cells were fixed and permeabilized with Cyto-Fast™ Fix/Perm Buffer (Cat. No. 426803) and intracellularly stained with anti-mouse/human CD11b (clone M1/70) APC and anti-mouse CXCL2 (MIP-2) (clone A21113C) PE (left) or rat IgG2b, κ PE isotype control (right).
| Cat # | Size | Price | Quantity Check Availability | Save | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 168503 | 25 µg | $214 | ||||
| 168504 | 100 µg | $435 | ||||
CXCL2 is an ELR CXC chemokine that is structurally and functionally related to GRO1 (CXCL1), GRO3 (CXCL3), and interleukin-8 (CXCL8). CXCL2 binds to the CXCR2 receptor, which is shared with other ELR CXC chemokines, including CXCL1, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL7, and CXCL8. CXCL2 is highly expressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), and has been detected in the serum of patients with this disease. Elevated levels of CXCL1, CXCL2 and CXCL3 have also been observed in patients with malignant melanoma.
In addition, CXCL2 and CXCL1 are upregulated in the central nervous system in multiple sclerosis (MS) and in the animal model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In EAE, the transfer of encephalitogenic CD4+ Th17 cells induces CXCL1 and CXCL2 transcription in the spinal cords of naïve, syngeneic recipients. IL-17 is a potent inducer of ELR+ CXC chemokines in both MS and EAE, with CXCL1 and CXCL2 shown to be upregulated in the preclinical and clinical stages of EAE. Additionally, CXCL1 and CXCL2 are secreted by epithelial cells in the bone marrow, while CXCL2 is secreted by endothelial cells during G-CSF-induced neutrophil mobilization.
Product Details
- Verified Reactivity
- Mouse
- Antibody Type
- Monoclonal
- Host Species
- Rat
- Immunogen
- Recombinant Mouse CXCL2 (MIP-2)
- Formulation
- Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide
- Preparation
- The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography and conjugated with PE under optimal conditions.
- Concentration
- 0.2 mg/mL
- Storage & Handling
- The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
- Application
-
ICFC - Quality tested
- Recommended Usage
-
Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by intracellular immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is ≤ 0.25 µg per million cells in 100 µL volume. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application.
- Excitation Laser
-
Blue Laser (488 nm)
Green Laser (532 nm)/Yellow-Green Laser (561 nm)
- Application Notes
-
Recombinant protein partially blocks the staining of CXCL2 on BM cells.
Antigen Details
- Structure
- 7.8 kD protein (73 amino acids), member of the CXC chemokine family
- Distribution
-
Macrophages, monocytes, fibroblasts, intestinal enterocytes, bone marrow endothelial cells, osteoblasts, and epithelial cells
- Function
- CXCL2 chemoattracts and activates neutrophils, and it plays a key role in neutrophil mobilization from the bone marrow. CXCL2 is induced by TNFα, IL-1α, IL-17, and LPS.
- Interaction
- Neutrophils, basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, keratinocytes, hematopoietic cells, endothelial cells, bone marrow endothelial cells, osteoblasts, epithelial cells, fibroblasts, melanoma cells, melanocytes, and neurons
- Ligand/Receptor
- CXCR2
- Molecular Family
- Cytokines/Chemokines
- Antigen References
-
- Haskill S, et al. 1990. P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 87:7732.
- De Plaen I, et al. 2006. Immunology. 118:153.
- Carlson T, et al. 2008. J. Exp. Med. 205:811.
- Eash KJ, et al. 2010. J. Clin. Invest. 120:2423.
- Keeley EC, et al. 2011. Exp. Cell. Res. 317:685.
- Onishi RM and Gaffen SL. 2011. Immunology. 129:311.
- Gene ID
- 20310 View all products for this Gene ID
- UniProt
- View information about CXCL2 on UniProt.org
Related Pages & Pathways
Pages
Related FAQs
- What type of PE do you use in your conjugates?
- We use R-PE in our conjugates.
Other Formats
View All CXCL2 Reagents Request Custom Conjugation| Description | Clone | Applications |
|---|---|---|
| PE anti-mouse CXCL2 (MIP-2) | A21113C | ICFC |
| Purified anti-mouse CXCL2 (MIP-2) | A21113C | ICFC |
Compare Data Across All Formats
This data display is provided for general comparisons between formats.
Your actual data may vary due to variations in samples, target cells, instruments and their settings, staining conditions, and other factors.
If you need assistance with selecting the best format contact our expert technical support team.
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PE anti-mouse CXCL2 (MIP-2)
LPS-stimulated (6 hours, with monensin) C57BL/6 mouse bone m...
Unstimulated C57BL/6 mouse bone marrow cells were fixed and ... -
Purified anti-mouse CXCL2 (MIP-2)
LPS-stimulated (6 hours, with monensin) C57BL/6 mouse bone m...
Unstimulated C57BL/6 mouse bone marrow cells were fixed and ...
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